When was the modern-day 2nd Battalion formed and by whom?

The modern-day 2nd Battalion was formed on October 1, 1974, by Lt. Col. James Rudder. This date marks a significant moment in the history of the U.S. Army Rangers, as it represents the establishment of a key unit within the Ranger Regiment. Lt. Col. James Rudder played a crucial role in developing and restructuring the Rangers during this period, contributing to the overall effectiveness and capability of the unit.

The formation of the 2nd Battalion is particularly notable in the context of the Army's evolution and its focus on special operations. During the 1970s, there was a renewed emphasis on light infantry and special operations forces, driven by lessons learned from previous conflicts. This led to the activation of several Ranger battalions, which would ultimately enhance the Army's operational readiness in unconventional warfare scenarios.

The individuals mentioned in the other options, while significant figures in military history, are not associated with the establishment of the 2nd Battalion at that time. Therefore, understanding the correct historical context surrounding the formation of the 2nd Battalion is critical for recognizing the contributions and legacy of Lt. Col. James Rudder and his leadership during this formative period for the Ranger Regiment.